Before the trip // easy survival phrases

Japanese Dojo

Japanese Dojo Mascot
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すみません sumimasen Excuse me / sorry / attention please Versatile word for 'Excuse me', 'Sorry', or to get a waiter's attention.
お願いします onegaishimasu Please help me with this request Use this when requesting something, pointing at a menu, or asking for a favor.
これをください kore o kudasai This one, please Point and say this! The ultimate shopping and ordering phrase: 'I'll have this.'
英語は大丈夫ですか eigo wa daijoubu desu ka Is English okay? Politely ask if they speak English. Literally: 'Is English okay?'
ありがとうございます arigatou gozaimasu Thank you very much The standard, polite way to say 'Thank you very much' in Japan.
はい / いいえ hai / iie Yes / No Basic 'Yes' and 'No'. Japanese people often say 'Hai' just to show they are listening.
分かりません wakarimasen I don't understand State clearly that you 'Don't understand'. Crucial when overwhelmed by rapid Japanese.
もう一度お願いします mou ichido onegaishimasu Could you say that once more? Ask someone to repeat themselves: 'Could you say that once more?'
〜はどこですか ~ wa doko desu ka Where is ~? Fill in the blank! 'Eki wa doko desu ka?' = 'Where is the station?'
トイレはどこですか toire wa doko desu ka Where is the bathroom? The most important question. 'Toire' comes from 'Toilet'. Where is it?
いくらですか ikura desu ka How much is this? Point at a price tag or souvenir and ask 'How much is this?'
カードは使えますか kaado wa tsukaemasu ka Can I use a credit card? Japan is still largely cash-based. Ask 'Can I use a credit card?' before ordering.
おすすめは何ですか osusume wa nan desu ka What do you recommend? Ask the chef or waiter 'What do you recommend?' for the best local dishes.
お会計をお願いします okaikei o onegaishimasu The check, please Signal the end of a meal. 'The check, please.' Usually done at the register.
写真を撮ってもいいですか shashin o totte mo ii desu ka Is it okay to take a photo? Always ask permission! 'Is it okay to take a photo?'
助けてください tasukete kudasai Please help me! Emergency phrase: 'Please help me!' Only use in genuinely dangerous situations.
英語のメニューはありますか eigo no menyuu wa arimasu ka Do you have an English menu? Do you have an English menu? Crucial for avoiding surprise ingredients at restaurants.
アレルギーがあります arerugii ga arimasu I have an allergy I have an allergy. Follow this up with the ingredient you can't eat to stay safe.
美味しいです oishii desu It is delicious It is delicious! Say this to the chef or waiter to make their day.
水をください mizu o kudasai Water, please Water, please. Tap water (o-hiya) is free and safe to drink everywhere in Japan.
これはなんですか kore wa nan desu ka What is this? What is this? Great for pointing at mysterious but tasty-looking street food.
この電車は〜に行きますか kono densha wa ~ ni ikimasu ka Does this train go to ~? Does this train go to ~? Train routing can be complex; always double check.
切符売り場はどこですか kippu uriba wa doko desu ka Where is the ticket office? Where is the ticket office/machine? Useful if your IC card stops working.
道に迷いました michi ni mayoimashita I am lost I am lost. Say this to a police officer at a Koban (police box) for directions.
大きいサイズはありますか ookii saizu wa arimasu ka Do you have a larger size? Do you have a larger size? Japanese clothing runs smaller than Western sizes.
試着してもいいですか shichaku shite mo ii desu ka Can I try this on? Can I try this on? Always ask before taking clothes into the fitting room.
免税できますか menzei dekimasu ka Is tax-free available? Is tax-free available? Save 10% on your purchases if you have your passport.
荷物を預けてもいいですか nimotsu o azukete mo ii desu ka Can I leave my luggage here? Can I leave my luggage here? Great for hotels before check-in or after check-out.
Wi-Fiのパスワードは何ですか waifai no pasuwaado wa nan desu ka What is the Wi-Fi password? What is the Wi-Fi password? Essential for saving your roaming data.
チェックインをお願いします chekku in o onegaishimasu Check-in, please Check-in, please. Hand them your passport and booking confirmation.
初めまして hajimemashite Nice to meet you Nice to meet you. The standard greeting when meeting someone for the first time.
よろしくお願いします yoroshiku onegaishimasu Please treat me well Please treat me well. A magical phrase showing respect and building good will.
私は〜から来ました watashi wa ~ kara kimashita I am from ~ I am from ~. A great icebreaker when talking to friendly locals.
日本語が少ししか話せません nihongo ga sukoshi shika hanasemasen I only speak a little Japanese I only speak a little Japanese. Sets expectations before trying to converse.
病院はどこですか byouin wa doko desu ka Where is the hospital? Where is the hospital? Keep this memorized for sudden medical emergencies.
パスポートをなくしました pasupooto o nakushimashita I lost my passport I lost my passport. Head straight to the police or your embassy if you use this.
気分が悪いです kibun ga warui desu I feel sick I feel sick. Let people know you are unwell so they can offer assistance.
大丈夫です daijoubu desu It's okay / I'm fine It's okay / I'm fine / No thank you. A highly versatile phrase for politely refusing.
乾杯! kanpai Cheers! Cheers! Raise your glass and clink with your friends at the Izakaya.
もう結構です mou kekkou desu I've had enough / No thank you I've had enough / No thank you. Use this when a shopkeeper is too persistent.
予約しています yoyaku shite imasu I have a reservation I have a reservation. Say this as soon as you enter the restaurant or hotel.
お疲れ様でした otsukaresama deshita Thank you for your hard work Thank you for your hard work. Say this to service staff at the end of an interaction.

Kanji practice wall

water
ON: スイKUN: みず
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Page 03 // story learning console

Read the
Scene

Read a short station scene in Japanese first. Keep English hidden until you have guessed the feeling, then use the lens for a foothold.

日本語物語 / short route
Traveler
Click to reveal translation

Grammar Databank

SYSTEM.DATABANK // V2.4 [INDEXED: TRAVEL_V1]

お願いします / Onegaishimasu

"Please" / "I leave it to you"

The ultimate utility word. Use it when ordering, asking for a favor, or completing a transaction. It conveys a deep sense of entrusting someone with a task.

すみません / Sumimasen

"Excuse me" / "Sorry" / "Thank you (for the trouble)"

Functions as a Swiss Army knife. Use it to apologize for bumping into someone, get a waiter's attention, or thank someone who went out of their way.

〜はどこですか / ~wa doko desu ka

"Where is ~?"

Just put the noun you are looking for before "wa doko desu ka". Example: Toire wa doko desu ka (Where is the bathroom?) or Eki wa doko desu ka (Where is the station?).

大丈夫です / Daijoubu desu

"It's okay" / "I'm fine" / "No thank you"

Can be used to assure someone you are not hurt, or to softly decline an offer (like a plastic bag at a convenience store).

これをお願いします / Kore o onegaishimasu

"This one, please."

When looking at a menu or pointing at an item in a store, simply point and use this phrase. Kore means "this".

JLPT N5 & N4 Study Guide: How to Pass

Best ways to study Japanese grammar rules and vocabulary for the Japanese Language Proficiency Test.

Passing the JLPT requires a strong foundation in core Japanese sentence structure. Focus on mastering Hiragana and Katakana first, then move on to basic Kanji. The most effective method is active recall using flashcards and reading simple context-heavy stories to naturally acquire Japanese particles (wa, ga, ni, o) and essential verb conjugations.

Mastering Japanese Particles: Wa vs Ga

Understanding the difference between the topic marker and subject marker.

The biggest hurdle for beginners wanting to learn Japanese is understanding particles. 'Wa' (は) marks the topic of the sentence—what you are talking about. 'Ga' (が) marks the grammatical subject, often adding emphasis or identifying something new. For example, "Watashi wa gakusei desu" (As for me, I am a student) vs "Watashi ga gakusei desu" (I am the one who is the student). Understanding this unlocks fluent conversational Japanese.

Essential Japanese Travel Phrases for Beginners

Must-know conversational Japanese for navigating Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto.

When visiting Japan, you don't need to be fluent. Memorizing basic survival Japanese phrases like "Sumimasen" (Excuse me), "Eigo wa daijoubu desu ka" (Is English okay?), and "Toire wa doko desu ka" (Where is the bathroom?) will dramatically improve your travel experience. Locals appreciate the effort, and combining these phrases with polite body language goes a long way.

Best Way to Learn Kanji Stroke Order

How to remember Japanese Kanji characters quickly and effectively.

Instead of rote memorization, the best way to learn Kanji is through radicals and mnemonics. Radicals are the building blocks of Kanji. For example, the radical for water (氵) is found in words like umi (海 - sea) and mizu (水 - water). Learning the stroke order (typically top to bottom, left to right) helps with muscle memory and handwriting recognition. Consistency and daily spaced repetition systems (SRS) are key.

Japanese Verb Conjugation Made Easy

A simple guide to the Te-form, Masu-form, and dictionary form.

Japanese verb conjugation is highly regular compared to English. Verbs are split into three groups: Ru-verbs (Ichidan), U-verbs (Godan), and Irregular verbs (Suru/Kuru). Mastering the formal "Masu-form" is step one for polite conversation, but mastering the "Te-form" is the holy grail. The Te-form allows you to link sentences, make requests ("~te kudasai"), and express ongoing actions ("~te imasu").
© Cesar Borgenkrans // 版権所有